ADHD (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is the primarily used term of the disease, and ADD (Attention deficit disorder) is the type of ADHD. Most people think that they are the same disorder, but there are differences between the two.
ADHD is a disorder that affects a person’s ability to stay focused. People find it difficult to pay attention and becomes impulsive, whereas ADD is a subtype of ADHD in which a person gets easily distracted without being impulsive and hyperactive.
1) Symptoms of ADHD and ADD
There are three types of subsets of ADHD, which include - inattention (that is ADD), hyperactivity-impulsivity (which is ADHD), and combined. Their symptoms vary greatly.
INATTENTION
The symptom of ADD includes:
Gets easily distracted
Forgets essential things needed to perform a task
Forgetful in doing daily activities
Makes careless mistakes
Unable to pay attention in school work and other activities
Not able to follow the instructions
Generally disorganized
Loses focus easily
HYPERACTIVITY AND IMPULSIVITY
A person may have ADHD when:
Not able to play quietly or perform an activity
Talks excessively
Blurt out the answers even before the question is completed
Squirms in the seat, fidgets
Difficulty in waiting for their term
Interrupts others constantly
Runs around when not required
2) Diagnosis of ADHD and ADD
People who have suffered from minimum brain damage or hyperactivity previously are seen struggling with ADHD. For diagnosis, the symptoms mentioned above should be present in a person for more than six months. It is generally assumed that people having ADD or ADHD have some common characteristics arising from a common cause.
If a child is suspected to be suffering from ADD, then the school teachers, counselor, or physician must be consulted. They may recommend the psychologist who may do specific tests and confirm if he is suffering from it or not.
If the symptoms, as mentioned above, are found in an adult or a child, then a doctor must be consulted immediately.
3) ADHD and ADD in adults and children
The symptoms of ADD and ADHD change as people become adults. Adults and children experience different symptoms of these disorders.
INATTENTION (ADD)
In children, it may include:
Carelessness in school work
Inability to focus
A short span of attention
Unfinished work
Unable to pay attention when someone is speaking
In adults, it may include:
Forgetful in doing daily work such as filing paperwork
Forgetting things of daily use such as keys
Lacks motivation
HYPERACTIVITY AND IMPULSIVITY (ADHD)
In children, it may include:
Blurts out answers
Squirms
Having trouble seated
Constantly interrupts others
Not able to follow the line
In adults, it may include:
Recklessness
Rashly driving
Speaking out without thinking
Reckless in spending money
4) Treatment of ADD and ADHD
There are different types of medications and therapies available for treating ADD and ADHD. With the change in lifestyle and advice of doctors can help the people suffering from both.
Stimulants such as Ritalin are sometimes used for treating ADD, and it can help children to concentrate on their work. Whereas methylphenidate, dexamfetamine, lisdexamfetamine, and others are used for treating ADHD. They help people with ADHD in concentrating and making them feel less impulsive and hyperactive.
These medications can have dangerous side effects. We suggest consulting a doctor before the consumption of any medicine.
Lifestyles changes that can help are:
Eating healthy food
Having good sleep
Doing exercises regularly
5) When to see a doctor?
If the person shows the above symptoms and these symptoms become the hinderance of a person’s progress, then a doctor must be visited immediately.
ADHD CLINICAL TRIALS AT CMB CLINICAL TRIAL
Convincing people to participate in paid clinical trials can be complicated. Several factors can influence the decision to participate in a clinical trial, the most prominent being whether you wish to contribute to the advancement of medications.
Your participation in a clinical trial does not only benefit other patients and prospect treatments for several diseases, but you can also get early access to medicines that are not yet available for the general public. You are also financially compensated for your time and effort.
Your participation in a clinical trial can help in medical advancement, and clinical research studies cannot be conducted without you. If you are someone living with ADHD, then you can participate in ADHD clinical trials, Colton.
References: