CMB Clinical TrialsBipolar Disorder or Borderline Personality Disorder?
BIPOLAR DISORDER
Formerly referred to as bipolar disorder, manic depression is characterized by wide swings in mood and energy state. Periods of extremely high energy, euphoria, and feelings of grandiosity are some of the symptoms of mania. In contrast, extreme sadness, low energy, and hopelessness indicate the depressive cycle of this disorder. During a manic phase, the person may engage in risky and impulsive behavior. Thoughts become in no time paced, and therefore the need for sleep is significantly reduced. During the depressive phase, an individual with manic depression feels extremely tired, sad, and hopeless. Many patients who have manic depression are misdiagnosed with depressive disorder.
Symptoms of bipolar disorder:
Manic depression is known for alternating periods of depression and mania, which will last from days to months. During a manic, hypomanic, or depressed episode with “mixed features,” symptoms of depression and mania happen at an equivalent time.
During times of mania, symptoms might include:
An excessively happy or angry, irritated mood
More physical and psychic energy and activity than normal
Racing thoughts and concepts
Talking more and faster
Making big plans
Risk-taking
Impulsiveness (substance abuse, sex, spending, etc.)
Less sleep, but no feeling of being tired
During periods of depression, symptoms might include:
Drop-in energy
Lasting sadness
Less activity and energy
Restlessness and irritability
Problems concentrating and making decisions
Worry and anxiety
No interest in favorite activities
Feelings of guilt and hopelessness; suicidal thoughts
Change in appetite or sleep patterns